Helicopter Crash Report

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Jeff

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The pilot of the helicopter in the fatal crash at Leicester’s football stadium in 2018 told his passengers “I’ve no idea what’s going on” as the aircraft spun out of control, accident investigators reported.

Inspectors said the crash, which killed the owner of Leicester City Football Club, Vichai Srivaddhanaprabha, three other passengers and the pilot, was a “tragic accident”. Mechanical failure, through a worn ball bearing in the tail rotor, led to a loss of control after takeoff from the King Power Stadium.


A report from the Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB), published almost five years after the crash on 27 October 2018, has cleared the pilot of any error and ruled out a collision with a drone.

Four of the five people onboard were found to have survived the initial crash, before dying when the aircraft was engulfed in fire less than a minute later.

The helicopter had flown in to land on the Leicester pitch half an hour after a match to collect Vichai. Investigators said the pilot had been “relaxed” before the fatal flight 50 minutes later.

But soon after takeoff, the pedals became disconnected from the tail rotor and the helicopter took a sharp right turn, which was impossible to control.

Cockpit voice recordings picked up a shout of: “Hey, hey, hey!” from the rear cabin, where Vichai and two of his employees, Nusara Suknamai and Kaveporn Punpare, were seated, as the helicopter started turning uncontrollably.

Eric Swaffer, a highly experienced pilot who was accompanied in the front seat by his partner, Izabela Roza Lechowicz – also a professional pilot – responded by saying: “I’ve no idea what’s going on” and “uttered an exclamation”, the report said.

The helicopter reached a height of about 130 metres before spinning to the ground outside the football stadium. Swaffer “performed the most appropriate actions”, the AAIB said, including retracting the landing gear to cushion the impact.

After it hit the ground, landing on a concrete step, fuel that leaked in the crash caught fire, causing a blaze too intense for emergency services to get to the helicopter.

Investigators found that a bearing in the tail rotor had seized after “fatigue damage”, built up over a period of time. Inspection of the part would have been required after 400 hours of service, but the helicopter had only been flown for 331 hours before it crashed.


Crispin Orr, chief inspector of air accidents, said: “This was a tragic accident in which five people sadly lost their lives. Our thoughts are with their loved ones, and everyone affected.”

He added: “The nature of the failure, in the tail rotor, was really very serious, of a sort that left them in a very poor situation. There was nothing more that the pilot could do.”

Orr said that it had been “an incredibly complex technical investigation” and inspectors had “gone very deeply into understanding the cause of that failure”, including using simulators, commissioning endurance tests and reviewing data from thousands of flights.

The long inquiry involved experts from Canada, France, Italy and the US, where significant components in the Leonardo AW169 helicopter were manufactured.

The AAIB said action had already been taken to ensure the continued airworthiness of the aircraft type and set out further recommendations to improve helicopter safety, including more checks on critical components.

A statue of Vichai, the Thai billionaire who bankrolled Leicester’s fairytale success on the football pitch and became warmly embraced by the city, was unveiled at the stadium last year.
 
Reading that, the chilling part is knowing the experience of four of the five passengers immediately following the crash. Sadly, it was far from the instant death which I'd kind of hoped had happened.

The fact that nobody has been found to have done anything wrong and the crash occurred due to a worn ball bearing is pretty extraordinary. It's certainly not a reassuring report for people that use helicopters.

What a disaster in every sense of the word.
 
Awful to read.
 
Not much we can really add to this, other than to say that the new details released are quite shocking.
 
Incredibly unlucky. Had the bearing failure happened 60 seconds earlier they would very probably all still be alive. So sad. The chairman used to fly past my house on the way to home games and I would wave before setting off for the stadium myself. I doubt he ever saw me but I like to believe he may have done.
 
RIP to all. It looks like just a terrible set of circumstances that led to a tragic event.
 
It's unclear from the report, but I hope that they're now checking these bearings on a more frequent basis - the only good thing that coud come from this is the learning to prevent a repeat.
 
It's unclear from the report, but I hope that they're now checking these bearings on a more frequent basis - the only good thing that coud come from this is the learning to prevent a repeat.
I exoect it would be done as a matter of course .
All of that class of helicopters and wherever those bearings have been fitted
Maintenance schedules would be checked as well
 
Well this suggests that there is a lot more to come I'm afraid.

https://www.stewartslaw.com/news/he...er-disaster-says-concerning-air-safety-report

Aiyawatt has made a statement which makes it clear that there is going to be legal action against the manufacturer.

It's also of interest that the report states that the helicopter only had permission to take off at a low speed because it was a built up area and the pilot exceeded this speed in the ascent.

You can read the entire report here:

https://www.gov.uk/aaib-reports/aircraft-accident-report-aar-1-slash-2023-leonardo-aw169-g-vskp
 
I didn't need to know that four of the five survived the initial impact.
 
My ex is a mechanical engineer. Amongst many career tangents she was both an aerospace designer & a crash investigator (mostly rail crashes to be fair, including Potters Bar but also a few air crashes) When she was promoted to head of quality control at her firm she was supposed to be helicoptered to a meeting. She flat out refused & drove herself instead.
When I asked why she just said all helicopters are death traps in an engineering sense & she'd never fly in one. This is a woman who conducted field stress tests hanging off a wire from Clifton suspension bridge on a windy day. Physical fear wasn't a thing for her.

Also, a bloke who used to drink in my pub was an ex helicopter pilot. He'd gone back to flying light aircraft as according to him helicopters are "the preferred method of suicide for rich people"

The ex was of the firm opinion (& plenty of other engineers agreed) that helicopters are a lot less safe than the industry lets on & history is full of cases where details of crashes have been covered up. Apparently they operate right on the edge of component tolerance much more than regular aircraft do.

The consensus among these people is that because the very rich love them as they're a massive status symbol nobody wants to stop selling them.
 
My ex is a mechanical engineer. Amongst many career tangents she was both an aerospace designer & a crash investigator (mostly rail crashes to be fair, including Potters Bar but also a few air crashes) When she was promoted to head of quality control at her firm she was supposed to be helicoptered to a meeting. She flat out refused & drove herself instead.
When I asked why she just said all helicopters are death traps in an engineering sense & she'd never fly in one. This is a woman who conducted field stress tests hanging off a wire from Clifton suspension bridge on a windy day. Physical fear wasn't a thing for her.

Also, a bloke who used to drink in my pub was an ex helicopter pilot. He'd gone back to flying light aircraft as according to him helicopters are "the preferred method of suicide for rich people"

The ex was of the firm opinion (& plenty of other engineers agreed) that helicopters are a lot less safe than the industry lets on & history is full of cases where details of crashes have been covered up. Apparently they operate right on the edge of component tolerance much more than regular aircraft do.

The consensus among these people is that because the very rich love them as they're a massive status symbol nobody wants to stop selling them.

I've never had a chance at being in a helicopter, wouldn't want to either. The risks are there and if i had my own access would i ignore the risk? Not sure i would tbh....my bowels were very tested in a fairly safe little car of ours too. Bottom of the engine exploded on the a1 and almost all steering and braking went with it fortunately wasn't going much more than 60 due to lorries overtaking at the same speed, but had this happened on the m6 or something I'd be dead. Will get back in a car soon enough.

At the same same time i ****ing hate being a passenger in a car on the motorway. Couldn't be chauffeured anywhere. So would i recklessly fly my own copter? Aye. Would i be a passenger or take the kids on one? Would i ****.
 
Similar to GUAW’s ex, I was offered a ride in one to a meeting but I got the train instead even if it did massively extend the journey time.

They’ve always looked like death traps to me, and I’ll never go on one.
 
I’ve been in a helicopter twice. It’s a strange feeling. I didn’t feel unsafe, but it’s clear that there are multiple examples of things failing and it makes me feel like I’d be hesitant to do it again.
 
There used to be a helicopter service between Heathrow and Gatwick a few years ago, around 1980, I think. It was for interconnecting flights, or to collect your car if you flew from one and into the other. I used it a couple of times, but it didn't seem anything really, not unlike a light aircraft, but VTOL. I don't know if it stopped for safety or political reasons.
 
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